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No other garment in the history of fashion better connotes an image of formal
continuity and authority than the mans tailored suit jacket.
The permanence of its form relies on a set of design relationships whose
formal composition accommodates a surprising variety.
During the past thirty years, fashion has remolded the jacket?s envelope into
temporal configuration ranging from boxy and short to fitted and long, each with
different dispositions of button and trim.
At the same time, its components have varied in shape, texture, and behavior.
In spite of all these provisional arrangement, as the century draws to a
close, the suit jacket continues to set the universal standard for civility in
masculine attire.
While fabrics and patterns usually attract the eye first, the most important
thing to consider in a suit is its silhouette.
Most suits are made to last as least several years; however, more often than
not, a suits proportions determine its useful lifetime.
A suit that is extreme in silhouette is more likely to go out of style before
it falls apart.
The right choice can give you years of pleasure; the wrong one will haunt
your closet.
However, once chosen, the suits fit, not its design should be the focus
ones attention.
In assessing a jackets potential life span, four element of its design
should be considered.
There are the garments bones.
When in accordance with the wearers architecture, they should flatter and
enhance his stature.
If the coats geometry conflicts with the wearers or deviates too far from
the archetypes acknowledged grace notes of style, the coats staying power will
be significantly weakened.
THE SHOULDERS
As the widest part of the jacket, the shoulders expression sets the mood for
the entire garment.
The assertive eighties saw jacket shoulders attain aircraft carrier returned
the shoulders to a less obtrusive, more classic positioning.
Most of historys best-dressed men had their shoulders tailored to look
natural yet smart.
Unless a man is extremely slope-shouldered or self-consciously short and
needs the illusion of height, padded shoulders should be avoided.
The square, high shoulder became internationally fashionable with the
emergence of Romes Continental look in the late fifties.
Then, in the late sixties, Pierre Cardins hourglass suit reinforced the
notion that strong shoulders were a criterion for high style.
Today, gives the priority placed on understand comfort, even in the sculpted
shoulders birthplace, the sophisticated Italian wears his hand-tailored
shoulders soft, sloped, and less studied
Close attention need also be paid to the shoulders width.
Since they frame the head, if the shoulders are cut too narrow, the head will
appear larger than it actually is; if they are cut too wide, the head will
appear disproportionately small.
Their width should be generous enough to permit the jackets fabric to fall
from the shoulder in a smooth, unbroken line all the way down the sleeve. If the
width hugs too narrowly, the mans shoulder muscle will bulge out from under the
top of the sleeve head, that point at which the jacket sleeve is attached to the
should.
The jacket also needs enough fullness across the front and back to lie flat
on a mans chest without pulling open.
A man with a strong chest requires a larger sized jacket just to accommodate
this prominence.
Fullness over the shoulder blades with breaks extending upward on the back
from below the armholes allows ample room for free action.
This extra fabric also causes the jacket to drape properly.
A tight fit over the shoulder blades can make you fell as if you are in a
straitjacket.
Sharp angles formed on either side of the head create an artificial
formality.
Stylish dressing is distinguished by its naturalness and unconscious ease.
The more aggressive shoulder line is the mark of someone who is trying to
look more important than he actually feels.
JACKET LENGTH
The correct length of an average mans jacket can vary up to ?? without
diminishing its longevity.
Altering its length can play havoc with the hip pockets, moving them out of
balance with the whole.
Your appropriate jacket length can be established using several methods.
Regardless of which is chosen, one principle must be kept in mind: the coat
has to be long enough to cover the curvature of a mans buttocks.
The first approach utilizes the arm as a guide, the other the torso.
With the first method, a man uses the knuckle of his thumb to line up the
bottom of his jacket.
Though generally reliable, this formula has one draw back.
A man with a short or average torso but long arms can end up with too long a
coat.
While its hip pockets may be more accessible, its excess length will swallow
up his legs.
Employing the second method, the tailor measures from under the jackets back
collar, where the collar is joined to the coat?s body, down to the floor and
divides by two.
In the absence of a jacket, a buttoned shirt collar may be substituted as a
starting point.
This is the procedure taught in all formal tailoring schools.
Both guidelines originated with Americas introduction of ready-made tailored
clothing for men, which needed to establish generalities upon which to base its
standards of fit.
However, since either of these can be influenced by dimensions unique to the
wearers physique, a top custom tailor will trust his learned eye to take in the
whole picture before deciding on the jackets ideal length.
THE WAIST BUTTON
The waist button is to a suit jacket what the fulcrum is to a seesaw.
If its off center, a delicate balance is lost.
When the waist button is fastened, the entire body should be in proportion,
with both legs and torso appearing at their maximum length.
Since the button functions as an axis, raise it and you abbreviate the torso,
lower it and the torso becomes elongated but the leg line is shortened.
The correct placement of this critical element occurs ?? below the natural
waist.
To find your natural waist, put your hands around the smallest part of your
torso.
With the suit jackets final fitting, most custom tailors will pull on the
fastened waist button to confirm that there is enough fullness in the jackets
waist while observing how the coat moves on the body.
An incorrectly positioned waist button calls the garments pedigree into
immediate question.
THE GORGE
The gorge is that point where the collar and lapel meet.
The coats design determines its positioning.
While there is some flexibility in its placement on the upper chest, move it
outside of this area to where it becomes a focal point and you court instant
obsolescence.
One American designer used to cut his lapels so high, his coats looked as if
they 1980s Giorgio Armani dropped his so low, they are now decorating the backs
of their owners closets. The lapel needs to have enough sweep to produce a
graceful upswing without finishing so high on the collarbone as to make the coat
appear as if it were moving backward.
Twenty years ago, this design element was never an issue.
Today if the jackets gorge is out of sync it is usually because its
placement is too low.
Done initially to loosen up the coats starchiness, dropping the gorge too
low also loosen up the coats longevity.
Like all element of classic design, the placement of the gorge should follow
geometric logic, not the arbitrariness of fashion.
INTO THE FITTING ROOM
Proper fitting can do much for a less costly suit, while a poor fit can
scuttle the most expensively hand-tailored creation.
If a$3,000 suits collar is bouncing off your neck as you walk, the suit?s
value will be severely compromised.
The jacket collar that creeps up or stands away from your neck is the fault
of the tailor, unless he fit it while you assumed a posture other than your
normal one.
When standing in front of tailor?s mirror, relax, Do not stand at attention
unless that is your natural stance.
Standing overly erect can affect the way the tailor fits the jacket collar to
your neck.
Collar alterations will be even more accurate if you wear a dress shirts
collar showing above the jacket; ?? should be exposed when wearing awing
collar.
Since there should be the same amount of linen rising above the jackets
color as that which peeks out from under its sleeve, let?s move on to sleeve
length.
Ninety percent of all men wear their coat sleeve too long and therefore are
unable to slow that ?? of shirt cuff that dresses the hand of any well-attires
gentleman.
Since most dress shirt sleeves either shrink or are bought too short, they
cannot be seen even if the jacket?s sleeve have been correctly fitted.
Most tailors, in an effort to cover the wrist, finish the coat sleeve where
the shirt sleeve is supposed to end. The jacket sleeve should extend to where
the wrist breaks with the hand.
This length should reveal ?? of the shirt cuff. The band of linen between
sleeve and hand, like that above the jacket collar, is one of the details that
defines the sophisticated dresser.
VENTS
In less than a dozen years, vent less jackets have gone from avant-garde to
mainstream.
This design gives the hip a cleaner, more slimming line while lending the
suit a dressier stature.
Though aesthetically pleasing, vent less backs lack function, as they prevent
easy access to the trouser pockets in addition to wrinkling more easily from
sitting.
However, as this back gives a mans torso a leaner, sexier shape, most men
ignore its inconvenience.
The center vent, an American predilection, is the least aesthetic venting
option, though it offers more utility than having no vent at all.
While perfectly designed for spreading the two sides of a rider?s jacket
across the saddle of a horse, its original intention, the single vent looks
awful when a man, having put his hand in his trouser or jacket pocket, pulls it
open to reveal his derriere and, if the vent is cut high enough, a fringe of
disordered shirt.
Savile Row custom tailors avoid the center vent like the plaque unless it is
imposed upon them by a visitor from the Colonies.
The single vent?s only saving grace is that it can be altered to better
conceal a prominent hip than either the ready-made vent less or double-vented
jacket.
The double vent or side slit offers the best combination of function and
form.
When you put your hands in your trouser pockets, the side vent?s flap stays
down, covering the buttocks.
If you are seated, the flap moves away, thereby minimizing distortions thus
created, because the side vent moves the observer?s eye up from the bottom of
the jacket.
Since double-vented coats are costlier to manufacture and more difficult to
fit than other models, you see them less frequently.
However, the well-designed side-vented jacket gives its wearer a dash of
style that bespeaks its English pedigree and custom-tailored tradition.
Email info@embassyfashion.com
or kevin@embassyfashion.com for more
information and or confirmation of offer
acceptance.
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